The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Walzer
for: Symphonic orchestra
Violin 1 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 647820
Chor
Chorpartitur
for: Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 877766
for: Viola
Piano reduction
Item no.: 1316858
Hawkes Pocket Scores
for: High Vocal and Orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 909223
Incidental Music
for: 2 soloists (TB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 909033
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 908319
for: Violin, piano
Ensemble score, solo part
Item no.: 196276
3. Das arme Mägdlein: "Ich armes Mägdlein klag mich sehr" (16. Jh.)
Schott Chormusik
for: Women's choir (SSAA) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 204939
(Ungarn)
for: Male choir (TTBB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 204852
Gloria in excelsis DeoGeWV 37
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 204757
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 310451
für Orchester (September 1957)
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 310261
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 310160
for: Piano
Item no.: 307210
Drei Lieder
for: Male choir
Ensemble score
Item no.: 307126
für 4stg. Chor
Sonderdruck aus Bd. X der Gesamtausgabe
for: Mixed choir (4 voices) a cappella
Ensemble score
Item no.: 307044
Item no.: 1623021
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Score
Item no.: 308946
Polka française, gem Chor, Klavier
for: Mixed choir, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 308391
Walzer, für gem Ch, Orchester (Klav)
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 308228
for: Organ
Score
Item no.: 308067
aus Kompositionen A. Bruckners gestaltet, für gem. Chor u. Orgel
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 308038
aus Songs of the Sea
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 911988
aus Cycle of Songs from Tennyson's Maud
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 911760
for: String orchestra
Single part(n)
Item no.: 360735
für Violine und Orchester
Hawkes Pocket Scores HPS 866
for: Violin, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 215128
Flöte und Klavier
for: Flute, piano
Item no.: 1352063
op. 94
for: Oboe, Violine und Viola
Study score
Item no.: 1539081
op. 92
for: Flöte und 2 Violinen
Study score
Item no.: 1539072
for: String orchestra; percussion ad lib.
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 369199
for: Voice (soprano), orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1349765
Gegenwartsmusik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1530658
for: Violin
Sheet music
Item no.: 1530607
Gegenwartsmusik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1530589
Gegenwartsmusik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1530563
Oper/Operette
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1207067
Oper/Operette
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1207048
Nr. 3 der "Quatre pièces pour orgue"
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 275231
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 459786
Score
for: 2 Violins, 2 Violas and 2 Cellos
Score
Item no.: 316055
Score and Parts
for: Piano Quartet
Score, Parts
Item no.: 315771
Piano Et Orchestre
for: Piano 4 hands
Book
Item no.: 276210
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Book
Item no.: 992595
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Book
Item no.: 992584
Ein Trauerspiel des Sophokles
for: Soli, Sprecher, Chor und Orchester
Lyric book
Item no.: 199299
Concerto scenico
for: Soli (SSTTB), gemischter Chor (SATB) und Orchester
Lyric book
Item no.: 199288
Opera semibuffa in 3 Akten (5 Bildern)
Lyric book
Item no.: 199238
for: Viola
Music score
Item no.: 162902