The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 858870
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 858440
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 858289
Buch
Item no.: 248984
(da Quattro Scherzi per musica)
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 769095
Op 110/2
From 2 Motets
for: Mixed choir (SSATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 635427
aus dem Nachlass
Contemporary
for: Clarinet
Single part(n)
Item no.: 612827
Hawkes Pocket Scores
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 486285
for: 2 pianos
Music score, CD
Item no.: 478965
Fassung für zwei Klaviere
for: 2 pianos
Piano reduction
Item no.: 680806
für 12 Streicher
for: String orchestra
Score
Item no.: 680794
BB 114
Breitkopf Urtext Edition
for: String orchestra, piano, celesta, kettledrums, percussion, harp
Viola 1 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 664891
for: Voice (S/A), flute, 2 clarinets, viola, cello
Set of parts
Item no.: 647612
Vorspiel
Schott Archive
for: Organ
Single part(n)
Item no.: 643392
for: Flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon (quartet)
Bläserpartitur
Item no.: 872147
Streichtrio
for: Violin, viola
Score
Item no.: 869591
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Chorpartitur, Sammelband
Item no.: 878148
for: Gemischter Chor: SAMSt
Choir score
Item no.: 877696
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ; orchestra ad lib.
Single part Kettledrums
Item no.: 696294
Boosey and Hawkes Concert Band
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 556757
Kantate C: Mahnung an die Jugend, sich der Musik zu befleißigen
for: Kinderchor (SMezA) mit Solo, Sprecher und Streichorchester, Bläser und Schlagzeug ad libitum
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1545093
for: Sopran-Blockflöte, Alt-Blockflöte
Stimme
Item no.: 882967
Blasorchester
Einzelstimme
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 882750
Motette
for: Gemischter Chor, SAB, Violinen (2)
Chorpartitur, Spielpartitur
Item no.: 881111
Choralkantate. BläserSt 2 (Violinschlüssel, klingend notiert)
Werkreihe für Bläser und Sänger
for: 2. Trompete
Stimme
Item no.: 880893
Choralkantate
for: Gemischter Chor (SATB), Flöten (2), Oboen (2), Fagotte (2), Trompeten (2), Posaunen (2), Pauke, Schlagzeug ad libitum, Orgel, Streicher
Piano reduction
Item no.: 880446
(Three Pictures Of Chassidic Life) for Violin Solo and Orchestra
for: Orchestra
Item no.: 880096
March
for: Symphonic orchestra
Set of parts
Item no.: 889929
Quarter Military Band QMB 456
for: Symphonic Band
Score
Item no.: 895111
for: Baritone and Orchestra
Score
Item no.: 895081
for: Tenor, Men's Choirand Piano, Optional Double Bass and Percussion
Choir score
Item no.: 893371
Blasorchester
Partitur
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 892508
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 886707
for: Symphonic orchestra
Set of parts (Wind instruments)
Item no.: 890796
(The Insects' Martyrdom)
for: Violin, piano
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 1618218
March (Conductor's Score)
Direktion
Item no.: 1618068
for: String orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1646983
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 1646655
Wahre Liebe, Ich muss staunen, Das versunkene Kränzchen
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 1534953
Kantate C: Mahnung an die Jugend, sich der Musik zu befleißigen
for: Kinderchor (SMezA) mit Solo, Sprecher und Streichorchester, Bläser und Schlagzeug ad libitum
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1546110
for: Männerchor (TTBB) und 3 Hörner in F
Choir part Tenor 1
Item no.: 1545025
for: Violin, viola, cello (string trio)
Study score
Item no.: 1544907
Zyklus europäischer Liebeslieder
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Soli (MezBar), Flöte, Kontrabass und Klavier
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1544744
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1212331
for: Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 1212276
for: Women's Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 1212241
for: Concert band
Set of parts
Item no.: 1212217