The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 204669
Christe, du Lamm Gottes
for 3 trumpets, 4 French horns, 3 trombones, tuba and timpani
for: Brass ensemble (11 parts), timpani
Score, Parts
Item no.: 318350
Score
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 318246
Klassik
for: Voice (baritone), piano
Book
Item no.: 992399
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 240133
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 239783
Klassik
for: Flute
Score
Item no.: 238633
Klassik
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 993518
Chant Et Piano - Francais-Allemand-Anglais
for: Voice, piano
Book
Item no.: 993174
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 993152
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Score
Item no.: 891834
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 898392
for: Voice (medium), piano
Piano score
Item no.: 114451
Serenade Nr. 4
for: 2 Oboen Violine, Viola, Streicher, Klavier
Set of parts
Item no.: 114047
for: Salon orchestra
Piano score
Item no.: 1556930
for: 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 horns, 2 bassoons (winds octet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 463584
aus Lemminkäinen-Suite op. 22
for: Cor anglais, organ
Organ score, solo part
Item no.: 770521
boys' part
for: 3 soloists (STB), boys’ choir, mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Choir score (children's choir)
Item no.: 695871
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 277739
Klassik
for: Male choir, piano
Score
Item no.: 212148
for: Violin, accordion
Score, part
Item no.: 148468
da "Manon Lescaut"
for: Voice (tenor), piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 774886
für Violine (1. und 3. Lage) und Klavier
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 193327
Score
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 316014
for: Horn, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 860094
Oper/Operette
for: Orchestra, Libretto
Buch
Item no.: 315490
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 553181
for: Piano, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 324064
for: Clarinet, piano
Music score, solo part
Item no.: 324063
Klassik
for: Accordion
Music score
Item no.: 248376
Klassik
for: Women's choir (SSA), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 321657
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Study score
Item no.: 880811
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 314991
Klassik
for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 321548
for: Voice (soprano), orchestra
Score
Item no.: 141465
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1212655
for: Harp, string orchestra
Score
Item no.: 324140
Cantiques et Chants Religieux
for: Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 992343
da "Tosca"
for: Piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 774523
Klassik
for: Symphonic orchestra
Buch
Item no.: 314918
Klassik
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Buch
Item no.: 279900
Klassik
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 315243
Klassik
for: Soprano, Tenor, Bass Voice, SATB, Orchestra
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 315164
pour tuba et double quintette à vents
for: Tuba und doppeltes Bläser-Quintett
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 353018
Russische Musik der Moderne
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 108840
for: 2 flutes, piano
Music score
Item no.: 129678
for: Cello
Ensemble score
Item no.: 116182
for: Flöte, Viola, Cello, Klavier
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 115480