The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Johannes I, 14
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Score
Item no.: 4032
Song for Female Choir
for: Women's choir, piano
Score
Item no.: 4645
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 246058
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Item no.: 202310
op. 104
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir part Bass
Item no.: 203278
for: Women's choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 202766
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 202851
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 202578
for: Male choir
Score
Item no.: 280337
for: Mixed choir, instruments
Choir score
Item no.: 280678
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 280499
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 203424
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 203030
for: Women's choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 202771
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 202336
"Liebe führt durch Nacht"
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 280339
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 203286
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 280596
Musik der Zeit 1
Book (softcover)
Item no.: 377986
op. 104
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir part Tenor
Item no.: 203277
op. 90/2
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 202742
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 202627
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 280305
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 280259
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 203028
for: Männerchor und Pauke
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 202634
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 203509
"Noch strahlt vom blauen Firmament die Sonne lieb"
for: Kinder- oder Frauenchor
Choir score
Item no.: 742601
Choral
for: Solo S + SATB
Choir score
Item no.: 902175
Choral
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 897133
from: Children's book, op. 98
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 753151
Weise um 1609
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 742625
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 742635
1. Nachtlied "Quellende, schwellende Nacht"
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 742614
3. Hochzeitslied "Aus meinem Brünnlein fließt"
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 751884
op. 29/1
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 740090
for: Women's choir (SSAA) a cappella
Choir book
Item no.: 1209084
Grabgesang / Text: Hiob 2,10; 1,21
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 725792
"Liebe führt durch Nacht"
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 751880
Text: Johannes 15,12; !: Korinther 13,13 (GL 305,4 ö)
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 755708
(Original 1 Ganzton höher) (Tod und Ewigkeit)
for: Mixed choir (SABar) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 737824
2. Tageslied "Wenn durch die Nebelfrühe"
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 742622
aus op. 5; Mel.: Frankfurt/Main 1557 (Gottesdienst)
for: Mixed choir (SABar) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 753398
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 760669
aus op. 5 (Vertrauen und Hoffnung)
for: Mixed choir (SABar) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 753409
aus op. 5; Mel.: Hohenfut 1410, Erfurt 1524 (Gottesdienst)
for: Mixed choir (SABar) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 744553
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 730719
for: Frauenchor (SAA) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 1552338