The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Variations on an Original Melody
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 1611396
for orchestra
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 662395
from "Danzas Fantásticas"
for: Brass ensemble (12 parts), timpani, latin percussion
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1108762
Klassik
for: Double bass, piano
Book
Item no.: 1194597
Edition Schott
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 761167
"from ""First Suite in Eb"""
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1060993
Edition Schott
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 738982
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077350
Kanon in der Gegenbewegung mit Beibehaltung der Terz im Abstand von zwei Vierteln
aus: Kanons durch alle Dur- und Molltonarten, Heft I
for: Piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 6193
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077405
for: Voice (low), piano
Book
Item no.: 1077293
für Soli, gem Chor, Orgel und Orchester
Partitur
for: CHORMUSIK GEMISCHTER CHOR MIT BEGLEITUNG WELTLICH EINZELN
Score
Item no.: 1343714
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1213974
for: 4 guitars (quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 1583466
for: Clarinet (B-flat), piano
Music score
Item no.: 746560
Southern Music
for: 4 saxophones (SATBar)
Score
Item no.: 924756
for: Mixed choir (SATB); piano ad lib.
Choir score
Item no.: 1152621
Studienpartitur
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1345351
for: SATB divisi [SSAATTBB]
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 899723
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077817
for: Voice, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 771035
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 858924
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1541288
für großes Orchester und Klavier
Partitur
for: Piano, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1343689
for: Clarinet Quartet and Solo
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1530921
Orchestral Variations on an Original Melody
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1611409
Repertoire Explorer
for: Harp, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1345055
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1090397
für Orchester
Studienpartitur
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1343896
for: 4 clarinets
Score, Parts
Item no.: 973197
Sound Spectacular
70 Repertoire Favorities for Young Players
for: Trumpet; piano ad lib.
Music score
Item no.: 691220
Klassik
for: 2 Flutes, Alto Flute and Bass Flute
Score, Parts
Item no.: 974322
Symphonic poem
Repertoire Explorer
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1344807
Progressive Studies
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 749746
for: 2 oboes
Ensemble score
Item no.: 974840
Cinco nocturnos
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 771886
Score
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 1193539
for: Guitar Duet
Buch + Einzelstimme(n)
Item no.: 1583359
Music for three Violins soloists or group destined for the group-teaching and adapted to various methods
for: 3 violins
Score, Parts
Item no.: 727660
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 683379
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 888115
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 872188
Based on Hungarian Folk Tunes
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1549347
for: Guitar
Music score
Item no.: 1114232
GIA Evoking Sound
for: Women's choir (SSAA), piano
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1154709
"Repertorium für Militärorchester"
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 729524
Sonnet XVIII
for: Voice (high), piano
Music score
Item no.: 750935
1. Tanz mir nicht mit meiner Jungfer Käthen, 2. Ich fahr dahin
for: Mixed choir (SABar) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 751556