The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Joint publishing venture with Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 1558560
for: Flute, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1558518
Pieces 33-59
First edition: Chester, London/Genève, 1921
for: Organ manuals [harmonium]
Music score
Item no.: 1556501
for: Oboe, clarinet, bassoon
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 1552720
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1552139
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1551837
SAM-Klang
for: Mixed choir (SAM) a cappella
Piano reduction
Item no.: 1532688
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1550441
nach dem Text der kritischen Ausgabe
for: Voice (high), piano
Music score
Item no.: 1550436
for: Flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, horn, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1549982
Songs III (1901 - 1903)
for: Voice, piano
Score
Item no.: 1549586
Choral works with piano accompaniment
for: Mixed choir, piano
Score (Hardcover)
Item no.: 1549587
Henle Urtext
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 1549372
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 913353
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1192874
for violoncello and orchestra
for: Cello, orchestra
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 1543905
Durand-Salabert-Eschig-Musique Française
for: Flute, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1340889
Ausgabe für mittlere Stimme
Henle Urtext Editions
for: Voice (medium), piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1479647
Weltlich
for: High Voice and SATB a Cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1211414
édition de Frédéric Zigante
for: Guitar
Music score
Item no.: 1340908
Konzertfassung für zwei Klaviere von Ingolf Dahl
for: 2 pianos
Ensemble score
Item no.: 1355968
nach dem Requiem für Chor STB, Viola und Orgel
for: Mixed choir (SAM), violin [viola], organ [harmonium]
Score, solo part
Item no.: 1355790
BB 111a
for: Women's choir (SMezA) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1162444
for: Harp
Music score
Item no.: 922676
pour le médium de la voix
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 1349801
Urtext based on the Complete Edition “Jean Sibelius Works” (JSW)
Breitkopf Urtext Edition
for: Male choir (TTBB) a cappella
Choir score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1340707
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Piano reduction (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1340622
with Soprano part
for: Voice (soprano), 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Study score
Item no.: 1017541
Ausgabe für mittlere Stimme
Henle Urtext Editions
for: Voice (medium), piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1317353
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1317354
Oper in drei Bildern
Eulenburg Studienpartituren
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 676177
from "Suite for Variety Orchestra"
for 2 violas or viola and violoncello
for: viola, cello [viola]
2 Performance scores
Item no.: 1317254
Urtext based on the Complete Edition “Jean Sibelius Works” (JSW)
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1210003
Nach dem Text der Richard Strauss Werke – Kritische Ausgabe (RSW)
for: Voice (high), piano
Music score
Item no.: 1163157
Nach dem Text der Richard Strauss Werke – Kritische Ausgabe (RSW)
for: Voice (medium), piano
Music score
Item no.: 1163156
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1209880
for: Ukulele
Music score (with TABs)
Item no.: 1209798
A God Disguised / Der Gott in Verkleidung
for: 2 soloists (SB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Score
Item no.: 1160636
for: Violin, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1136844
for three violins
for: 3 violins
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1109083
Allowed reprint
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1108961
for: String orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1108965
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1032083
Klassik
for: Organ
Score
Item no.: 1198938
Henle Urtext Editions
for: Violin, viola, cello, piano
Piano score, parts (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 796445
Breitkopf Urtext Edition
for: Horn, orchestra
Score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 1021507
for: Voice (medium), piano
Piano score
Item no.: 1019469
for: Voice (high), piano
Piano score
Item no.: 1019472