The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
No. 3 The Golden Willow Tree
for: Unison Choir and Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 900874
from Mass
for: Voice (medium), piano
Music score
Item no.: 148265
Thematic-Bibliographical Catalogue of Works
Book (Hardcover)
Item no.: 374980
Klassik
for: Viola, piano
Book
Item no.: 1317977
Opera in three acts with prologue and epilogue
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 608947
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 337922
for: Female Choir [SSA] a Cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 310672
for: Trumpet, organ
Score, part
Item no.: 1616941
The Great Classics
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 880355
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Lyric book
Item no.: 1341096
The Organist's Library
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 971679
Klassik
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 837008
Klassik
for: Piano 4 hands
Buch
Item no.: 1175476
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Book
Item no.: 1103163
(Difesa di Chénier)
for: Voice (tenor), piano
Music score
Item no.: 778466
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1101171
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 982833
Brass Band Series
for: Brass band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1149318
Intermediate Series
for: Wind Band
Score
Item no.: 1149332
Testo Inglese
for: Opera
Lyrics
Item no.: 1106158
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 982704
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Score
Item no.: 1160635
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 324895
in annotated facsimile
Book
Item no.: 1211597
aus der Offenbarung des Johannes
for: für Soli: Sopran, Alt, Tenor, Bass, Chor SATB, Orgel und Orchester
Chorpartitur
Item no.: 1135520
for: Clarinet
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1145555
"The harp that once thro' Tarra's halls"
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano [harp, string orchestra]
Choir score
Item no.: 375974
Nr. 6 Junggesellenschwur (hoch e-Moll)
for: Voice (high), piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100519
Nr. 3 Wiegenliedchen (hoch Fis-Dur)
for: Voice (high), piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100516
Nr. 3 Die sieben Siegel (hoch G-Dur)
for: Voice (high), piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100482
for: Voice (high), piano
Music score
Item no.: 343405
Lehrhilfsmittel
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 971503
for: Voice (medium), symphony orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1344104
for: Male choir (TTBB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 895604
Ausgewählte Chöre
for: Tenor, Mixed Choir [SATB] and Piano
Choir score
Item no.: 1211603
Klassik
for: Oboe, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 836246
for: String orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 967497
Choral Hymn for Saint Days
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Piano reduction
Item no.: 343720
from Old American Songs
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 905093
from Suite for Variety Orchestra, No. 1
for: Brass band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 816308
Fentone Band Collection
for: Brass band
Score
Item no.: 971641
Op. 135a
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 971484
Juliska aus Budapest from Maske in Blau
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 865545
Slovenian March - Slowenischer Marsch, opus 72
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 889758
The Organist's Library
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 971603
Lied vom Waldmägdelein
for: Concert band
Score
Item no.: 879777
Klassik
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 839182
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Study score
Item no.: 840107