The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
From The incidental Music To Lermontov's Play "Masquerade"
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 791548
für Streichorchester
Violine II
for: String orchestra
Violin 2 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 661699
in g-moll
for: Viola, piano
Music score
Item no.: 669887
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1201291
for: Trumpet, timpani, string quintet
Score
Item no.: 921519
''Karol Szymanowski - Works'' ed. by T. Chylińska, GA/CE B9 prepared by B. Konarska
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 696240
(da Quattro Scherzi per musica)
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 769117
für Viola d'amore und Klavier
Edition Schott
for: Viola d'amore, piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 287857
Pentatonik
for: Voice, recorder, percussion
Score
Item no.: 351673
for: Guitar
Single part(n)
Item no.: 102659
Elektra - Der Rosenkavalier
Band 2
for: Horn
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100607
Klassik
for: Cello, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 266630
Impresiones sinfonicas para piano y orquesta
for: Piano, orchestra
Single part Piano
Item no.: 326527
op. posth.
for: für Soli: Sopran, Tenor, Chor SATB und Orchester
Taschenpartitur
Item no.: 350143
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 359009
aus der Suite Nr. 2 für Jazz Orchester
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 4
Item no.: 213889
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 1013065
Bärenreiter Urtext
for: Alto saxophone, string orchestra
Cello (orchestral part)
Item no.: 584132
op. 29, No.2
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 792235
Original Keys for High Voice/Medium Voice
The Vocal Library
for: Voice (medium/high), piano
Music score
Item no.: 773930
Klavier
for: Piano
Item no.: 1610857
for: Violin, viola, cello (string trio)
Score
Item no.: 420223
for: für Orgel, Streichorchester und Pauken
Taschenpartitur
Item no.: 124651
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 275409
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1202498
for: Violin, orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 1204163
for: MAND HA (KLAV)
Ensemble score
Item no.: 418357
Messa a 4 voci con orchestra, SC 6
for: 2 soloists (TBar), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Violin 1 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 676724
für Streichorchester
Violoncello
for: String orchestra
Cello (orchestral part)
Item no.: 661760
for: Voice and Saxophone Quartet
Score
Item no.: 977204
aus der Suite Nr. 2 für Jazz Orchester
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 1
Item no.: 213886
for: Female Choir [SSAA] and harp [Piano]
Choir score
Item no.: 897829
Lied vom Waldmägdelein
for: Brass band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 882541
Klassik
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Study score
Item no.: 839700
for: Piano 4 hands
Ensemble score
Item no.: 1593967
Symphonic Series
for: Wind Band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1149335
for: String orchestra
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1549369
BOVACO Vocal Solo
for: Voice, concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1062479
for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 838882
for: Choir (2 voices), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 1531357
Gegenwartsmusik
for: 4 clarinets
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1163730
Klassik
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 837162
Gegenwartsmusik
for: 4 saxophones (SATBar)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1163702
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 962111
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1212416
Symphonic Series
for: Wind Band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1149316
Klassik
for: Voice and Piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1539222
Boosey and Hawkes Quarter Military Band
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 465963